From Illusion to Vilnius - Neakivaizdinis Vilnius
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Neakivaizdinis Vilnius Neakivaizdinis Vilnius
Art History

From Illusion to Vilnius

Stories of cinemas in the capital

Įrašo pavadinimas:

Cinema arrived in Vilnius almost immediately after a train “rolled” off the screen and into the audience of the first cinema screening in Paris.

As early as 1896, in the summer of 1896, film missionaries travelling from the West would bring a projector, several reels of short films and set up their programmes in summer pavilions. These were supplemented by concerts and illusionists. The first cinemas in Vilnius opened their doors in the early 20th century on two of the city’s main streets – Didžioji and Šv. Georgijaus Avenue (now Gedimino Avenue). Before the First World War, there were about 12 cinemas in Vilnius, during the First World War – 6, in interwar Vilnius – 12, and during the Soviet era – about 25. In total, there were 50 cinema venues before independence. After the restoration of freedom, many of the cinemas were privatised and changed their use. 

While traveling along the route, you will get to know the history of the cinemas operating in Vilnius, you will find out what kind of films the people of Vilnius could see at that time.

What will you learn/see on this route?

  • When did cinemas start operating in Vilnius?
  • Which movie theater only showed documentaries and newsreels all day?
  • Which movie theater was for children?
Start location

Botanical Garden / VASARA Cinema (1955-1985) 

B. Radvilaitės g. 8A

Duration
1.30 h Without going inside
Distance
5,00 km
Means of travel
On foot
Terrain
Easy
Pet friendly
Additional information
  • The terrain of the old town is uncomplicated, it can be overcome by parents with children in strollers, but it is not recommended for the disabled due to the stony pavement in many places
  • Without going inside the objects, it is suitable to visit with animals

Routed by Sonata Žalneravičiūtė; contemporary photos of Sonata Žalneravičiūtė

1. Botanical Garden / VASARA Cinema (1955-1985)

In the summer of 1896, the Cyrillic edition of Vilenskij vestnik announced the screening innovation…

2. ILIUZIJA Cinema (1907-1930)

In 1907, the first cinema “Iliuzija” was opened in Vilnius in the same courtyard where…

3. EDEN Cinema (1909-1920)

Just 80 steps from the Illusion, the Eden opened in 1909. It was not a luxury cinema, with an…

4. Cinema EDEN / SPALIS (1920-1992)

After the First World War, in 1920, the former Bank of Europe and Asia, in a corner house on…

5. R. ŠTREMERIS FAMILY THEATRE (1909-1920)

In the autumn of 1909, the film missionary Richard Stremer came to Vilnius and opened his family…

6. Cinema MASKVA / HELIOS (1977-2000)

Bombs of retreating Germans thinned out the buildings of Didžioji Street. One of the cavities was…

7. CASINO / MASKVA (1930-1967)

Architect Mikhail Prozorov designed a number of impressive buildings in Vilnius in the early 20th…

8. JUTRZENKA / AUŠRA Cinema (1938-1995)

In the 17th century, the Rūdninki Gate was the only open gate in the city. A Carmelite monastery…

9. Cinema MŪZA / PIONIERIUS (1939-1989)

At the end of the 19th century, where the Tolerance Centre of the VVGŽM is now located, there was a…

10. Cinema LIETUVA (1965-2005)

In the early 16th century, Dominican monks were charged with the care of the Vingri springs, which…

11. KRONIKA Cinema (1957-1989)

The Kronika cinema was unique not only in Vilnius, but also in Lithuania. First of all, because it…

12. Helios II (1944-1957)

During the Second World War, it was important to the Germans who occupied Vilnius that the city, as…

13. Fantazija (1908-1940) / Vilnius (1963-2001)

In the middle of the 19th century, during the Tsarist Russia, the St. George’s Avenue in…